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Now that you understand how compound interest works, it’s time to run the numbers.
A high-yield savings account allows your savings to earn interest over time. How much you earn depends on factors such as your starting balance, APY, contributions, and how long your money stays in the account.
For this module, we'll use a 3.1% APY as a hypothetical example. Remember, HYSA rates are generally variable and can change.
Imagine you deposit $4,000 into an HYSA with a 3.1% APY and make no additional deposits.
A simple way to understand the approximate annual earnings is:
Starting Balance × APY
$4,000 × 0.031 = $124
At a 3.1% APY, $4,000 would earn approximately $124 over one year if the balance remained unchanged.
Using the APY to estimate equivalent growth over shorter periods:
Estimated Monthly Interest at the Start:
$4,000 × [(1.031)^(1/12) − 1]
≈ $10.19
Estimated Daily Interest at the Start:
$4,000 × [(1.031)^(1/365) − 1]
≈ $0.33
These daily and monthly figures describe the approximate equivalent growth rate at the starting balance. Actual banks may calculate and compound interest differently, so always review an account's terms.
Now imagine you:
Start with: $4,000
Contribute: $100 every month
APY: 3.1%
Save for: 5 years
Over five years, you would personally contribute:
$4,000 + ($100 × 12 × 5)
= $10,000 contributed
Using our calculator's assumption of monthly contributions and a constant 3.1% APY:
Estimated Ending Balance: $11,133.56
Estimated Interest Earned: $1,133.56
That means more than $1,100 of the estimated ending balance came from interest rather than your deposits.
Of course, a real HYSA's APY may rise or fall during those five years, so this is an educational projection rather than a guaranteed return.
Now it's your turn.
Use the EverFaith™ HYSA Savings Calculator to create your own savings scenario
Google will create your own copy so you can change the calculator without editing EverFaith's original.
Start with any numbers you'd like, then experiment.
What happens when you:
Increase your monthly contribution?
Give your money more time to grow?
Change the APY?
Start with a larger or smaller balance?
Pay attention to Total Contributions versus Estimated Interest Earned. One represents money you put into the account; the other represents estimated money earned on your savings.
After using the calculator, answer:
1. What starting balance did you use?
$__________
2. How much did you contribute each month?
$__________
3. How many years did you choose?
__________ years
4. What was your estimated ending balance?
$__________
5. How much of that balance was estimated interest?
$__________
6. Change your monthly contribution. What happened to your ending balance?
Investor.gov — Compound Interest Calculator
FDIC — Learning Bank: Saving and Creating a Budget